Kotlin Android – WebView

Android AlertDialog class is used to display a web page embedded in the Android Activity. The web page could be displayed in the same Android Application, without opening a browser window.

WebView could be used in your Android Application like any other View (say TextView, Button, etc.).

To display WebView in your Android Activity

Step 1: Add permission for INTERNET in AndroidManifest.xml. Applications that make use of WebView require INTERNET permission. To let Android know that our application require INTERNET, include the following line in AndroidManifest.xml.

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

Step 2: Include Android WebView In layout fileYou can include following WebView snippet in Layout file to display WebView in Activity.

<WebView
        android:id="@+id/webView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

Step 3: Load URL in WebView programmatically in Activity file.

webView.loadUrl("https://www.google.com/")

Example – Android AlertDialog

In this Example Kotlin Android Application, we shall display a WebView and load “www.google.com url”.

Create a Kotlin Android Application with Empty Activity and modify the following files.

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.tutorialkart.webviewexample">
    
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#EEE"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:text="Web View Example"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:padding="20sp"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <WebView
        android:id="@+id/webView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.kt

package com.tutorialkart.webviewexample

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity
import android.os.Bundle
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main.*

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)

        webView.loadUrl("https://www.google.com/")

    }
}

Run this Android Application, and you will get a WebView embedded in the Application as shown in the following screenshot.

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Android WebView Example

Download Complete Source Code of this Example Android Application

Conclusion

In this Kotlin Android TutorialAlertDialog Example, we have learnt to display an Alert Dialog box in Activity. We also learnt to set title, message and Positive, Negative buttons of AlertDialog.