In this tutorial, we shall go through some of the most used Array Operations like initializing an array, finding array length, traversing the array using a loop statement, printing the array, etc.
C++ Array Operations
1. Initialize Array
To initialize a C++ Array, use square brackets after variable name to denote that it is an array, and assign the variable with list of elements.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int arr1[] = {7, 3, 8, 7, 2};
//print arrays
for (int i=0; i < sizeof(arr1)/sizeof(*arr1); i++) {
cout << arr1[i] << " ";
}
}
Output
7 3 8 7 2
Complete Tutorial – C++ Initialize Array
2. Array Length
To get length of C++ Array, you may use any looping statement, iterate over each of the element and increment the counter for length during each iteration.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int arr[] = {3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34};
int len = 0;
for (int n: arr)
len++;
cout << len;
}
Output
6
Complete Tutorial – C++ Array Length
3. Print Array
To print all Array Elements, you can use any of the C++ loop statements.
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int arr[7] = {25, 63, 74, 69, 81, 65, 68};
for (int element: arr) {
cout << element << " ";
}
}
Output
25 63 74 69 81 65 68
Complete Tutorial – C++ Print Array
4. Loop through Array Elements
C++ Program
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int arr[7] = {25, 63, 74, 69, 81, 65, 68};
int i=0;
while (i < 7) {
cout << arr[i] << " ";
i++;
}
}
Output
25 63 74 69 81 65 68
Complete Tutorial – C++ Loop through Array Elements
Conclusion
In this C++ Tutorial, we have learned some of the Array Operations, with examples and detailed tutorials.