React – How to Start Server
When developing a React application, you often use a development server to preview changes in real-time. This tutorial explains how to set up and start a React development server using Create React App (CRA), the most common tool for React projects.
Prerequisites
Ensure Node.js and npm (Node Package Manager) are installed on your system. You can download them from nodejs.org.
Basic knowledge of using a terminal or command prompt is required.
Steps to Start a React Server
Step 1: Create a New React App. If you don’t have a React application, you can create one using the Create React App CLI tool. Run the following command:
npx create-react-app myapp
This will create a new React project in a folder named myapp
.
Step 2: Navigate to the Project Directory. Change your working directory to the newly created project folder:
cd myapp
Step 3: Install Dependencies. Ensure all necessary dependencies are installed by running:
npm install
Step 4: Start the Development Server. Start the React development server using the following command:
npm start
This will open your default web browser and load the React app at http://localhost:3000
.
Customizing the Development Server
By default, the React development server runs on port 3000. You can change this port or customize other settings:
To change the port: Set the PORT
environment variable before running the server:
PORT=4000 npm start
Common Issues and Solutions
Issue: npx: command not found
Solution: Ensure that Node.js and npm are installed. Restart your terminal after installation.
Issue: Port 3000 is already in use
Solution: Use a different port by setting the PORT
environment variable.
Issue: Browser doesn’t open automatically
Solution: Open http://localhost:3000
manually in your browser.
Conclusion
Starting the React development server is an essential step in the development process. With the npm start
command, you can preview your application in real-time and make changes efficiently.